General:
Common Name: The Rosette Lichens. Describes the centrifugal growth form characteristic of many of the species.
Small to occasionally medium stratified foliose lichens, corticate above and below, sorediate or isidiate or not, lobes closely appressed to loosely attached, elongate-linear to elongate, averaging to 0.5–2 (–3) mm wide, thin. Upper surface usually pale whitish grey, rarely darker, K+ yellow, white-pruinose or white-spotted, dull. Lower surface pale to blackish, dull, bearing scattered, short, simple rhizines. Medulla white. Photobiont green.
Apothecia located over upper surface, disc white-pruinose to black; spores 2-celled, ellipsoid, brown, 8 per ascus.
Over acid or especially calcium-rich substrates, including rock, soil, duff, bark and bone.
Notes: Thirty species of Physcia are reported for North America and 11 of these are known to occur in B.C. Physcia has been subdivided into several segregate genera, including Phaeophyscia and Physconia.

Species description:
Lobe margins lacking cilia (Note: marginal rhizines may occur in some species, but these average to less than 0.8 mm long); lobe tips appressed AND
Thallus lacking soredia, isidia and lobules AND
Upper surface never distinctly white-pruinose throughout (pruina, if present, confined to area of the lobe tips), pale or darkening, often distinctly pale-spotted; ecology, distribution and chemistry various AND
Over bark; medulla K- or K+ yellow AND
Apothecial discs usually dark; primarily boreal; medulla K-

Reactions:
Cortex K+ yellow.

Contents:
Atranorin.

Source:  Lichens of British Columbia

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Illustration By:  Trevor Goward